All papers, including student papers, generally include a title page, text, and references. They may include additional elements such as tables and figures depending on the assignment or instructor's requirements. Student papers generally do not include an abstract unless requested.
In general, arrange the pages of an APA Style paper in the following order:
Typically, start each section on a new page. However, the order of pages is flexible for tables and figures and footnotes.
To learn more visit the APA Style website: Order of Pages section
NOTE: Papers such as theses may require additional elements not listed here. Check with your supervisor and follow your departmental guidelines to order the pages of a thesis.
Title page formatting:
Title page sample:
NOTE: To learn more about title page, visit APA Page Setup
Student paper should follow the following requirements:
NOTE: To learn more about paper format, visit APA style website
Headings identify the content within sections of a paper. There are five levels of headings in APA style. They are used to effectively organize ideas within a study or manuscript. By creating concise headings, the reader can anticipate key points and track the development of your argument. The heading levels establish the hierarchy of each section and are designated by their formatting.
Level of Heading | Format |
Heading 1 |
Center, Bold, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph. |
Heading 2 |
Flush Left, Bold, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph. |
Heading 3 |
Flush Left, Bold Italic, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph. |
Heading 4 |
Indented, Bold, Title Case Heading, Ending With a Period. Text begins on the same line and continues as a regular paragraph. |
Heading 5 |
Intended, Bold Italics, Title Case Heading, End With a Period. Text begins on the same line and continues as a regular paragraph. |
NOTE: To learn more about headings, visit the APA Style website: Headings section